How to safely light or relight a pilot light on a natural gas or propane residential water heater, and troubleshoot common issues preventing it from staying lit, primarily focusing on loss of hot water due to an extinguished pilot. Troubleshooting & Fixes

    A pilot light that won't stay lit is a common water heater headache. A veteran tech shows you how to relight it and fix the real problem, saving you a service call.

    DIY Fix: $5–$20
    Pro Help: $150–$500
    Time: 15–120 min

    Quick Answer

    Okay so here's the quick version. No hot water probably means your pilot light is out. Nine times out of ten, you can relight it yourself for free just by following the directions printed right on the tank. If it lights but won't *stay* lit after you hold the button down for a minute, you're looking at a bad thermocouple. It's a cheap part, maybe $20, and a pretty easy DIY fix. But listen: if you smell a strong gas odor, stop what you're doing, get out, and call a professional. Don't mess with that.

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