Signs of Rodents in Attic: What to Look For and How to Check (Troubleshooting & Fixes from a Pro)

    Hearing scratching in your attic? A vet tech explains the signs of rodents, how to check for rats and mice, and when you need to call in a pro to fix it.

    DIY Fix: $5–$20
    Pro Help: $150–$500
    Time: 15–120 min

    Quick Answer

    Okay, so here's the quick version. If you're hearing scratching or scurrying noises in the attic, you've probably got unwelcome guests. The biggest signs are rodent droppings, tunnels in your insulation, and gnaw marks on wood or wires. The fix? It’s a three-step dance: inspect to find how they're getting in, seal up every single entry point (this is the most important part!), and then trap the ones already inside. You can DIY the trapping for maybe $20-$100, but a professional exclusion and removal job will run you anywhere from $500 to $2,500+, depending on the extent of the infestation and damage, possibly more if extensive cleanup is needed.

    Signs of Rodents in Attic: What to Look For and How to Check (Troubleshooting & Fixes from a Pro) visual diagram
    Visual guide for diagnosing key fob issues

    Common Symptoms

    Scratching or scurrying noises in the ceiling or walls
    Finding small, dark droppings in the attic or garage
    noticing tunnels or pathways in attic insulation
    A persistent musty or ammonia-like smell
    Finding gnawed-on wood, wires, or stored items

    Possible Causes

    Unsealed gaps and holes around pipes, vents, and foundation, allowing entry.
    Overhanging tree branches that provide a direct path to the roof.
    Leaving pet food or bird seed out, which attracts rodents to the property.
    Seasonal changes driving rodents indoors for warmth in winter or coolness in summer.

    Step-by-Step Diagnosis

    1

    Step 1

    Safety First: Gear up with an N95 mask, gloves, and a good headlamp.

    2

    Step 2

    Initial Check: Pop the attic hatch and just listen and smell for a moment before entering.

    3

    Step 3

    Perimeter Sweep: Carefully inspect the edges of the attic for droppings and tunnels in the insulation.

    4

    Step 4

    Follow the Trails: Trace the rodent runways back to discover potential nests and entry points, especially around vents and utility penetrations.

    5

    Step 5

    Damage Assessment: Look closely for gnaw marks on wooden beams, PVC pipes, and especially electrical wiring.

    Signs of Rodents in Attic: What to Look For and How to Check (Troubleshooting & Fixes from a Pro)
    Key fob troubleshooting and repair overview

    DIY vs Professional Costs

    Trapping & Removal
    DIY$20 - $100
    Pro$250 - $600
    TimeOngoing
    Exclusion (Sealing Holes)
    DIY$50 - $200
    Pro$500 - $2,500+
    Time4-8 hours
    Attic Cleanup/Decontamination
    DIYN/A
    Pro$1,500 - $5,000+
    Time1-3 days

    When to Call a Professional Pest Control

    • If you discover any chewed electrical wires - call an electrician immediately, then pest control.
    • If the infestation is large, indicated by a strong odor and visible droppings.
    • If you've been trapping for several weeks with no end in sight, as this means you haven't found the entry point.
    • If you're not comfortable getting on a ladder or on your roof to perform exclusion work safely.
    • If the problem involves larger animals like squirrels or raccoons.

    Prevention Tips

    • Seal every gap on your home's exterior larger than a dime using steel wool and sealant.
    • Trim all tree branches at least 6 feet away from your roofline.
    • Store all trash and recycling in sealed bins and don't leave pet food outside.
    • Avoid ineffective gimmicks like ultrasonic repellents and rely on exclusion.
    Signs of Rodents in Attic: What to Look For and How to Check (Troubleshooting & Fixes from a Pro) professional repair detail
    Professional key fob repair and programming

    Frequently Asked Questions

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